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System Hardware Requirements for TensorFlow in 2025

January 27, 2025
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TensorFlow System Hardware Requirements

 

Windows

Category Windows Requirements
CPU Requirements Modern multi-core processor (Intel/AMD) with AVX support.
RAM (CPU Setup) Minimum 8 GB (Recommended: 16 GB or more for large models).
GPU Requirements NVIDIA GPU with CUDA support.
CUDA Version CUDA 11.x or higher.
NVIDIA GPU Model Compute Capability 3.5 or higher (e.g., GTX 10xx, RTX 20xx, RTX 30xx series).
CUDA Toolkit Version 11.x or higher required.
cuDNN Version cuDNN 8.x or later.
Recommended GPUs
  • RTX 3080 or higher (for deep learning).
  • NVIDIA T4 or V100 (for enterprise workloads).
GPU Memory (VRAM) Minimum 6 GB VRAM (Recommended: 8 GB or more).
Example GPU Setup
  • GPU: NVIDIA RTX 3080 (10 GB VRAM)
  • CPU: Intel Core i7 or AMD Ryzen 7
  • RAM: 16 GB or higher
  • Storage: 512 GB SSD or more
Software Requirements
  • CUDA Toolkit 11.x or higher
  • cuDNN 8.x or higher
  • NVIDIA Drivers
  • Bazel (4.x or higher for source compilation)

macOS

Category macOS Requirements
CPU Requirements Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3) or Intel processor with AVX support.
RAM (CPU Setup) Minimum 8 GB (Recommended: 16 GB or more).
GPU Requirements Apple Metal-supported GPUs (No official CUDA support on Mac).
CUDA Version Not supported (Mac does not support CUDA).
NVIDIA GPU Model macOS relies on Metal API for GPU acceleration.
CUDA Toolkit Not applicable.
cuDNN Version Not applicable.
Recommended GPUs Apple M1/M2/M3 Neural Engine for AI acceleration.
GPU Memory (VRAM) Unified memory, minimum 8 GB (Recommended: 16 GB or more).
Example GPU Setup
  • Apple M2 Max or Ultra
  • RAM: 16 GB or higher
  • Storage: 512 GB SSD or more
Software Requirements
  • Python 3.x
  • TensorFlow Metal Plugin (for GPU acceleration on Apple devices)

Linux

Category Linux Requirements
CPU Requirements Modern multi-core processor (Intel/AMD) with AVX support.
RAM (CPU Setup) Minimum 8 GB (Recommended: 16 GB or more).
GPU Requirements NVIDIA GPU with CUDA support.
CUDA Version CUDA 11.x or higher required for NVIDIA GPUs.
NVIDIA GPU Model Compute Capability 3.5 or higher (e.g., GTX 10xx, RTX 20xx, RTX 30xx series).
CUDA Toolkit CUDA 11.x or higher.
cuDNN Version cuDNN 8.x or higher.
Recommended GPUs
  • RTX 3080 or higher for high-end deep learning.
  • NVIDIA T4 or V100 for enterprise-level training.
GPU Memory (VRAM) Minimum 6 GB VRAM (Recommended: 8 GB or more).
Example GPU Setup
  • GPU: NVIDIA RTX 3080 (10 GB VRAM)
  • CPU: Intel Core i7 or AMD Ryzen 7
  • RAM: 16 GB or higher
  • Storage: 512 GB SSD or more
Software Requirements
  • CUDA Toolkit 11.x or higher
  • cuDNN 8.x or higher
  • NVIDIA Drivers
  • Bazel (4.x or higher for source compilation)

Notes:

  • Windows and Linux require NVIDIA GPUs for CUDA-based acceleration, whereas macOS uses Metal API with Apple Silicon chips for AI tasks.
  • On Linux, ensure you have the correct drivers for your NVIDIA GPU, and Linux distributions like Ubuntu 22.04 or later are highly recommended.

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